The temporal regulation of TEK contributes to pollen wall exine patterning
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Role of Glycosyltransferases in Pollen Wall Primexine Formation and Exine Patterning.
The pollen cell wall is important for protection of male sperm from physical stresses and consists of an inner gametophyte-derived intine layer and a sporophyte-derived exine layer. The polymeric constituents of the robust exine are termed sporopollenin. The mechanisms by which sporopollenin is anchored onto microspores and polymerized in specific patterns are unknown, but the primexine, a tran...
متن کاملABCG26-mediated polyketide trafficking and hydroxycinnamoyl spermidines contribute to pollen wall exine formation in Arabidopsis.
Pollen grains are encased by a multilayered, multifunctional wall. The sporopollenin and pollen coat constituents of the outer pollen wall (exine) are contributed by surrounding sporophytic tapetal cells. Because the biosynthesis and development of the exine occurs in the innermost cell layers of the anther, direct observations of this process are difficult. The objective of this study was to i...
متن کاملPollen-wall proteins: quantitative cytochemistry of the origins of intine and exine enzymes in Brassica oleracea.
Simultaneous coupling methods for detection of acid phosphatase and non-specific esterase produce a coloured reaction product that is quantitatively related to enzyme content in freeze-sectioned Brassica pollen and tapetal cells. The intine-located acid phosphatase has 2 periods of synthesis: the first in late vacuolate period, associated with the completion of deposition of the intine polysacc...
متن کاملThe tapetal AHL family protein TEK determines nexine formation in the pollen wall
The pollen wall, an essential structure for pollen function, consists of two layers, an inner intine and an outer exine. The latter is further divided into sexine and nexine. Many genes involved in sexine development have been reported, in which the MYB transcription factor Male Sterile 188 (MS188) specifies sexine in Arabidopsis. However, nexine formation remains poorly understood. Here we rep...
متن کاملRole of Glycosyltransferases in Pollen Wall Primexine Formation and Exine Patterning1[OPEN]
The pollen cell wall is important for protection of male sperm from physical stresses and consists of an inner gametophytederived intine layer and a sporophyte-derived exine layer. The polymeric constituents of the robust exine are termed sporopollenin. The mechanisms by which sporopollenin is anchored onto microspores and polymerized in specific patterns are unknown, but the primexine, a trans...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PLOS Genetics
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1553-7404
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008807